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Breast Cancer and Exercise  

You know exercise helps reduce your chances of heart disease, high blood pressure, cholesterol, obesity and diabetes.  When you exercise you sleep better and feel better. I could go on with more benefits, but what about exercise and breast cancer?   There is evidence that exercise plays an important role in protecting us from several kinds of cancer including breast cancer and exercise also helps us recover faster and return to a productive life sooner after cancer treatments. 

The America Family Physician investigated the relationship between exercise and breast cancer concluding that “physical activity reduced the overall risk of breast cancer in women.”  One reason is because exercise lowers a woman’s ongoing exposure to estrogen, which is believed to contribute to cancer growth.  Dr. Anne McTiernan, an internist at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, found that the women in her study who exercised the most had a 22% decreased risk of breast cancer.

Weight gain is not to be taken lightly!  According to an article in the July 12th JAMA, women who gained 55 pounds or more since age 18 were at a 45% increased risk of breast cancer compared with those who maintained their weight.  Women who gained 22 pounds were at an 18% increased risk.

What do most of us do first when we think it’s time to lose weight?  Eat less of course. In a recent study, exercise trumped diet for weight loss according to Judy Cameron, PhD.  When we try to lose weight by eating less but remain inactive our bodies compensate for fewer calories by dropping the metabolic rate.  Dr. Cameron’s study suggests that it’s lack of exercise that makes people obese.

 

Can You Exercise if You’re Recovering from Breast Cancer?

Weight training can be an effective treatment for breast cancer patients.  Cancer patients who exercised experienced fat loss, a decrease in nausea and fatigue, higher self-esteem and better quality of life said Elizabeth Quinn of Sports Medicine Guide.  A recent review of the effect of aerobic exercise on quality of life among recently treated breast cancer survivors indicated an effect only half as large as the effect noted from six months of strength training

Dr. Ohira of the University of Minnesota evaluated the efficacy of weight training to improve depression and quality of life in breast cancer survivors.  Compared to no exercise, weight training improved the women’s overall physical and psychosocial quality of life. Significant improvements in lean body mass and upper body strength had the greatest impact on symptoms.  “Changes in body composition and strength may empower these women with a sense of return to feeling in control of their bodies and may translate into feeling greater efficacy in other areas of life.”

Can Weight Bearing Exercise Reduce or Prevent Lymphedema

Lymphedema is a painful swelling of an affected arm after breast cancer surgery that involves the lymph-nodes. Kathy Schmitz, PhD, MPH, from the University of Pennsylvania conducted a study of the benefits of a progressive program of strength-training for breast cancer survivors.  Dr Schmitz believes that not only is strength-training safe, it also lowers the body fat percentage and risk factors for chronic diseases such as osteoporosis, hearth disease and diabetes.

Whether you are preventing, treating, recovering or surviving breast cancer … as women we are all on the same team in this fight.  Are you ready to step up your exercise goals?  At Ladies Fitness Express of Abingdon we personalize your routine to fit your needs.  In fact, we make your routine anything but … boring and routine!